As a business owner, you know that letting go of an employee is never easy. But what happens when an ex-employee alleges that they were wrongfully terminated? Such claims can be a nightmare for any business, leading to costly lawsuits, damaged reputation, and lost productivity. To avoid such claims, it’s important to clearly understand employers’ legal obligations when terminating an employee. In this article, we’ll explore five ways business owners can avoid wrongful termination claims and protect their businesses from legal and financial risks.
Ways To Avoid Wrongful Termination Claims
1. Conduct Regular Performance Reviews
Regular performance reviews are essential for business owners to avoid wrongful termination claims. These reviews objectively evaluate employees’ performance and allow them to identify areas that need improvement.
Here are some steps you can take to conduct regular performance reviews:
· Set clear expectations
The first step to conducting a successful performance review is setting clear expectations. Business owners should ensure that their employees know what is expected of them regarding job duties, performance standards, and goals.
· Use objective criteria
Performance reviews should be based on objective criteria relevant to the employee’s job duties and performance standards. By using objective criteria, you can provide an unbiased evaluation of an employee’s performance.
· Provide specific feedback
Feedback should be constructive, specific, and focused on performance-related issues. Avoid personal attacks or criticisms that are not related to work performance.
· Document the review
Documenting the performance review and providing a copy to the employee for their records is important. By documenting the review, you can demonstrate that you are conducting fair and objective evaluations of your employees.
2. Follow Proper Termination Procedures
Business owners must follow proper termination procedures to avoid wrongful termination claims. Here are some steps you can take to ensure that you are following proper termination procedures:
· Have a valid reason for termination
You should have a valid reason for terminating an employee. This could include poor job performance, violation of company policies, or misconduct.
· Provide advance notice
In some cases, business owners must provide advance notice of termination to their employees. This is typically required for employees covered by a collective bargaining agreement or employment contract.
· Conduct a private meeting
When terminating an employee, conducting a private meeting with the employee is essential. During the meeting, you should explain the reasons for termination and allow the employee to respond.
· Provide written notice of termination
You need to provide written notice of termination to the employee. The notice should include the date of termination, the reasons for termination, and any applicable notice periods.
3. Avoid Discrimination and Retaliation Claims
Business owners must avoid discrimination and retaliation claims when terminating employees. Here are some steps you can take to ensure that you are avoiding discrimination and retaliation claims:
· Treat all employees equally
Business owners must treat all employees equally regardless of their race, gender, age, sexual orientation, or any other protected characteristic. Discriminating against employees based on their protected characteristics can lead to costly discrimination claims.
· Avoid retaliation
Business owners must also avoid retaliation when terminating employees. Retaliation occurs when an employer takes adverse action against an employee for engaging in protected activity. For instance, you shouldn’t terminate an employee for making complaints of discrimination or harassment.
4. Document Employment Decisions and Keep Records
Documenting employment decisions and keeping records is crucial for business owners. Proper documentation can help business owners defend against claims of wrongful termination.
Here are some steps that business owners can take to ensure that they are properly documenting employment decisions and keeping records:
· Create written policies
Business owners should create written policies for employment decisions, such as hiring, promotions, and terminations. These policies should be clear and concise, and you should communicate them to all employees.
· Document performance and behavior
Business owners should document employee performance and behavior regularly. By documenting performance and behavior, you can ensure that employment decisions are based on valid reasons related to job performance or behavior.
· Keep employment records
Business owners should keep employment records, such as job applications, performance evaluations, etc. By keeping employment records, you can demonstrate that you made employment decisions based on valid reasons and in compliance with the law.
5. Seek Legal Advice When in Doubt
Business owners should seek legal advice when in doubt about employment decisions, including terminations. A qualified employment lawyer can guide how to navigate complex employment laws and regulations.
Here are some reasons why business owners should consider seeking legal advice:
· Compliance with employment laws
Employment laws can be complex, and it can be difficult for business owners to navigate them. An employment lawyer can help business owners understand their legal obligations and ensure that they comply with employment laws.
· Mitigation of legal risks
- Business owners face legal risks, such as wrongful termination claims, when making employment decisions. An employment lawyer can help business owners mitigate these risks by providing guidance on best practices.
· Preparation of legal documents
An employment lawyer can assist business owners with preparing legal documents, such as employment contracts, etc. These documents can help ensure you comply with employment laws.
· Representation in legal proceedings
An employment lawyer can represent you in legal proceedings if a legal claim arises. This can help protect your legal rights and ensure you have the best possible success.
Conclusion
If you have any concerns about termination claims, Saanichton Law is here to help. Our team of experienced lawyers can provide legal guidance and representation to help protect your business and ensure compliance with employment laws.
Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you navigate the complexities of employment law.